T cell, lossis T lymphocytes, tiv thaiv COVID-19 txawm tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lawv kuj tseem muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj tus kabmob asymptomatically thiab tus uas tsis tau tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias T cell uas "paub" tus kabmob coronavirus kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv cov ntshav coj mus kuaj ua ntej ntsib nrog covid.
Cov kws tshawb nrhiav piav qhia qhov tshwm sim no los ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob hla dhau los ntawm lwm qhov kev kis kab mob, uas zoo ib yam li COVID-19 txij li qhov kev xav ntawm lub cev. Kuj tseem muaj ob peb yam txuj ci tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias qee cov tib neeg tsis tau tsuas yog nrhiav, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov mob coronavirus, raws li kev nco ntawm tes. Nws tseem tsis tau dhau txoj kev sim T-cell rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau covid - tsis muaj cov kev tso npe hauv tebchaws Lavxias no. Daria Goryakina, Tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Helix Kuaj Kev pabcuam, cov lus pom.
Daria Goryakina Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Helix Kuaj Kev pabcuam “Ntau tus neeg muag khoom tau tsim lossis npaj yuav los ntsuas qhov kev ntsuas no. Hauv tshwj xeeb, Helix tab tom tab tom sim ntau qhov kev xeem coj, thiab peb npaj yuav sim T-cell thaum lub Ib Hlis. Tam sim no qhov thiaj li hu ua T-Spot kuaj tau dav siv - qhov no yog qhov sim kab mob ntsws. Daim npog-19 T-cell ntsuas yuav muaj cov txheej txheem ib yam li T-Spot. Lwm qhov kuaj sim tau ua rau borreliosis, Lyme tus kab mob - kev thev naus laus zis zoo ib yam nkaus. Nws yuav raug nqi ntau dua li kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev kuaj rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau COVID-19 pib ntawm 650 rubles. Nws yuav raug nqi, Kuv xav tias, txog rau txhiab. Thaum lub sijhawm nqi tsis paub meej, thaum peb tsis nkag siab meej txog tus nqi reagent."
Tus nqi siab hauv "Helix" tseem tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias qhov kev xeem yuav tsum muaj ntau phau ntawv ua haujlwm thiab nws siv sijhawm ntau lub sijhawm los txais qhov txiaj ntsig. Hauv tebchaws Russia, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm National Medical Research Center ntawm Hematology nyob rau hauv Ministry of Health tseem tab tom tsim qhov kev sim rau T-cell kev tiv thaiv rau covid. Lawv tau sau tseg tias qhov txiaj ntsig tseem raug ntsuas nyob rau hauv hnub thiab, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lawv qhov kev sim yuav tshwm nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj no. Lub taub hau ntawm qhov hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm qhov chaw Grigory Efimov lus.
- Qhov sim ntsuas rau kev siv tshuaj tseem tsis tau siv. Nws yog theem kawg ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Tom qab ntawd kho mob sim, tom qab ntawd, peb cia siab, nws yuav tau sau npe, thiab peb cia siab tias yuav thov rau npe thaum lub Ob Hlis.
- Nws nyuaj ua npaum li cas?
- Nws siv sijhawm ob peb hnub. Nws yog qhov nyuaj tshaj li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav ua ntau kim kim. Cov khoom siv ntxiv yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thiab raws li cov kab mob hauv lub neej tau kuaj xyuas, kev tswj hwm yuav tsum ua kom lawv nyob thaum lub sijhawm sim.
- Tam sim no lawv tab tom hais txog kev hloov pauv ntawm tus mob coronavirus. Ntau npaum li cas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv no tiv thaiv tus neeg?
- Txij li peb paub tam sim no, nws tsis zoo li tus kab mob yuav muaj peev xwm khiav tawm ntawm T-cell tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev hloov pauv. Raws li tus nqi ntawm cov kev hloov uas peb saib, raws li lawv qhov, tam sim no tsis muaj qhov qhia tau ntawm qhov no.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tseem tsis tau teb cov nqe lus nug seb puas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua thaum muaj kev tiv thaiv T-cell. Cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yuav tsum. Txog tam sim no, muaj kev tshawb fawb me ntsis los ntawm Oxford Immunotech. Nws tab tom tsim ib txoj kev sim ua zoo ib yam li Lav Xias. Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias cov neeg muaj tus mob lymphocytes tsis kis tus kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Haum Rau Cov Khoom Siv Kho Mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog tsim kom muaj kev sim rau kev txiav txim siab T-cell tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov kev ntsuas twg yuav ua kom zoo tshaj qub tseem yuav pom. Hauv lub sijhawm, raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws hauv lub cev tseem muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis kawg, Tus Tswv Cuab Hauv Nroog Sergei Sobyanin tau hais tias yuav luag ib nrab ntawm Moscow cov pej xeem “raws li kev tiv thaiv” raug tiv thaiv los ntawm tus kabmob coronavirus. Raws li nws, cov kev tshawb fawb nqa tawm hauv lub peev txheej pom tau tias kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov neeg twb muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, muaj kev tiv thaiv T-cell, thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
